A branch of medicine dedicated to the study and treatment of disorders related to the eyes and vision. Ophthalmologists, medical doctors specializing in this field, diagnose and manage a wide range of conditions, including refractive errors, cataracts, glaucoma, and retinal diseases. They also perform surgeries such as LASIK for vision correction and cataract removal. Advanced technologies like laser therapy and diagnostic imaging play a crucial role in ophthalmic care. Regular eye examinations are essential for maintaining eye health and preventing vision loss. Ophthalmology combines medical and surgical approaches to ensure optimal visual well-being for patients of all ages.